Darling Bhagat Singh, the
very life of the unhappy country.
Today is the Rakhi (festival).
***
Today the entire country is bound in the chains of
slavery. It is receiving the kicks of the boots of the foreigners. That is why
calamity falls on the entire female community of this country. When the males
of a country lose their independence, the consequence thereof has to be borne
by their mothers and sisters; for, the honour of the mothers, sisters,
daughters and daughters-in-law of those cowards who are incapable of protecting
themselves is not safe in their hands. If any proof is required to support this
statement of mine then, O Bhagat Singh! You had better interview once those
unfortunate women of Manawala on whose faces the representatives of this
bureaucracy dared to spit, by removing their veils, in 1919, when you were
quite young. Make, a tour once – and once only – through the lanes of Amritsar,
the sacred town of the Sikhs, and ascertain the number of those women who could
not secure the help of a doctor or a midwife in their pain of delivery in 1919.
Cast a glance on the files of the newspapers of Fiji or Mauritius of those days
when coolies were being recruited in the country under the system f Indenture
and prepare a list of those women who had to commit suicide, even in the very
presence of their husbands in order to save their chastity. It happened
only yesterday; among the women who had
to wait at the gate of the Lahore Central Jail, in the sun, for two hours and a
half, one was aged 70 years while another had a child in her lap aged probably
6 months. At the gate, were standing those sons of the uncle of Miss Mayo who
boasted of the bravery of her race. But no one made any arrangement for their
sitting for the full 2.1/2 hours; for, they were the mothers of slave sons,
sisters of slave brothers and wives of slave husbands.
From the terrible aspect of the bureaucracy and the names
form of the cowardice of the youths of the province which we saw in 1919, we
had come to believe in our hearts that the slavery of the country and our
humiliation would not come to an end till eternity. But all of a sudden, a ray
of light flashed in the dark night to hopelessness in May last, when we
happened to read the statement made by you in the Delhi Bomb Case. My head
bowed down in reverence. I am a supporter of non-violence but I say it truly, O
Bhagat Singh, that I became eager to place the dust of your feet on my
forehead.
From that day you have come to have the same position in
my heart as Maharana Pratap, Chhatrapati Shivaji, Lokamanya Tilak and Mahatma
Gandhi have.
Therefore, on the sacred occasion of the Rakhi festival
today, on behalf of all the women of the province in whose heats there is a
feeling of hero-worship, who know to appreciate the feeling of self-sacrifice,
to whose hearts the manacles and fetters of slavery cause unbeatable pain and
who have a sincere desire to see this country free, I make a present of a Rakhi
in the shape of this letter to you, the veritable Pratap and Shivaji of this
time and the Mazzini of the young Punjab, out of reverence for your bravery,
out of a feeling of devotion for your spirit of self-sacrifice, and becoming
entranced by your immaculate patriotism.
May
your sacrifice and self-denial generate true heroism in all the youths of the
province.
May
their blood boil up at seeing the humiliation of their mothers and sister at
the hands of the bureaucracy.
May
they jump into the field of action, becoming frenzied for Swaraj becoming mad
like you – yes, just like you, and becoming fearless of jail, transportation
and death.
4 comments:
Amazing letter, thanks for sharing. Any idea of date?
Many-many thanks for sharing this amazing letter.Any idea of the date on which this letter was written>
kitna mohabat bhara khat likha hai ,yeh pattar uss waqat ki awaz hai tareekh hai ,uss waqt ke hallaat ka biyan bhi hai aur Shaheed e azam se aqeedad ka parman bhi .
Truly amazing! Actually, Bhagat Singh had kindled the hope of emancipation from British yoke in millions of hearts. But, the dream of Bhagat Singh is still unfulfilled. Exploitation, discrimination and social injustice still continue.
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